Teguh Triharto Learning Center: .::: How To Setting Remote, Telnet, SSH, FTP, Xbrowser, IP, Hostname, Patch, Alias After Fresh Installation Solaris 10 :::.

Bagamana cara Setting Remote, Telnet, SSH, FTP, Xbrowser, IP, Hostnamem, Patch, Alias setelah Install Solaris 8, 9, 10

Solaris

Sample IP 10.10.10.10 netmask 255.255.255.0 gateway 10.10.10.1

Download Video Setting Telnet, SSH, FTP

1. Check Netmask

bash-3.00# more /etc/netmasks

# The netmasks file associates Internet Protocol (IP) address

# masks with IP network numbers.

# network-number netmask

# The term network-number refers to a number obtained from the Internet Network

# Information Center.

# Both the network-number and the netmasks are specified in

# "decimal dot" notation, e.g:

# 128.32.0.0 255.255.255.0

10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0

bash-3.00#

2. Check Hostname

bash-3.00# more /etc/hosts
#
# Internet host table
#
::1 localhost
127.0.0.1 localhost
10.10.10.10 teguht teguht. loghost
bash-3.00# more /etc/hostname
teguht

3. Check IP Gateway /Router

bash-3.00# more /etc/defaultrouter

10.10.10.1

bash-3.00#

4. Mengaktifkan remote

bash-3.00# more /etc/default/login

di ubah dari CONSOLE=/dev/console menjadi #CONSOLE=/dev/console

bash-3.00# more /etc/default/login

#ident "@(#)login.dfl 1.14 04/06/25 SMI"

# Use is subject to license terms.

# Set the TZ environment variable of the shell.

#TIMEZONE=EST5EDT

# ULIMIT sets the file size limit for the login. Units are disk blocks.

# The default of zero means no limit.

#ULIMIT=0

# If CONSOLE is set, root can only login on that device.

# Comment this line out to allow remote login by root.

#CONSOLE=/dev/console

.............

bash-3.00#

5. Mengaktifkan SSH

bash-3.00# more /etc/ssh/sshd_config

Ubah # PermitRootLogin no menjadi # PermitRootLogin yes

bash-3.00# more /etc/ssh/sshd_config

# Use is subject to license terms.

# ident "@(#)sshd_config 1.8 04/05/10 SMI"

.....................

# Are root logins permitted using sshd.

# Note that sshd uses pam_authenticate(3PAM) so the root (or any other) user

# maybe denied access by a PAM module regardless of this setting.

# Valid options are yes, without-password, no.

PermitRootLogin yes

# sftp subsystem

Subsystem sftp /usr/lib/ssh/sftp-server

...................

bash-3.2# svcadm restart svc:/network/ssh:default
or

bash-3.00# init 6

The command to restart sshd service in Solaris is :
Usage: /lib/svc/method/sshd { start | restart }

6. Mengaktifkan FTP (File Transfer Protocol)

bash-3.00# more /etc/ftpd/ftpusers

Ubah root menjadi #root

bash-3.00# more /etc/ftpd/ftpusers

# ident "@(#)ftpusers 1.5 04/02/20 SMI"

# List of users denied access to the FTP server, see ftpusers(4).

#root

daemon

bin

sys

adm

uucp

nuucp

smmsp

listen

gdm

webservd

nobody

noaccess

nobody4

bash-3.00#

bash-3.00# more /etc/services

tambahkan port 177/udp , 177/tcp & 6000-6010/tcp

bash-3.00# more /etc/services

# Use is subject to license terms.

#ident "@(#)services 1.34 08/11/19 SMI"

# Network services, Internet style

tcpmux 1/tcp

.........

xxxx_5006 5006/tcp

xxxx_161 161/udp

xxxx_162 162/udp

#======== Teguh Triharto Corporation reserved ports ends ========

bash-3.00#

bash-3.00# svcadm enable telnet

bash-3.00# svcadm enable ssh

bash-3.00# svcadm enable ftp

bash-3.00# /usr/dt/bin/dtconfig -e

done

desktop auto-start enabled.

bash-3.00#

tidak perlu di restart kecuali untuk mgaktifkan SSH <bash-3.00#init 6>

6. Patching

====================================================

untuk patching< contoh untuk mengecek SUNWi15cs>

#pkginfo SUNWi15cs atau bisa pakai #pkginfo | grep SUNWi15cs

bash-3.00# pkginfo SUNWi15cs

ERROR: information for "SUNWi1s5cs" was not found

bash-3.00#

Hasil di atas. bahwa patch SUNWi15cs belum ada

untuk patching< contoh untuk install SUNWi15cs> cara 1

bash-3.00# pkginfo SUNWi15cs

system SUNWi15cs X11 ISO8859-15 Codeset Support

Hasil di atas. bahwa patch SUNWi15cs belum ada

bash-3.00# pkgadd -d /cdrom/sol_10_1009_x86/Solaris_10/Product/ SUNWi15cs

Processing package instance <SUNWi15cs> from </cdrom/sol_10_1009_x86/Solaris_10/Product>

X11 ISO8859-15 Codeset Support(i386) 2.0,REV=2004.10.17.15.04

Use is subject to license terms.

This appears to be an attempt to install the same architecture and

version of a package which is already installed. This installation

will attempt to overwrite this package.

Using </> as the package base directory.

## Processing package information.

## Processing system information.

21 package pathnames are already properly installed.

## Verifying package dependencies.

## Verifying disk space requirements.

## Checking for conflicts with packages already installed.

## Checking for setuid/setgid programs.

This package contains scripts which will be executed with super-user

permission during the process of installing this package.

Do you want to continue with the installation of <SUNWi15cs> [y,n,?] y

====================================================

untuk patching< contoh untuk install SUNWi15cs> cara 2<masuk ke directory /cdrom/sol_10_1009_x86/Solaris_10/Product/>

bash-3.00# cd /cdrom/sol_10_1009_x86/Solaris_10/Product/

bash-3.00# pwd

/cdrom/sol_10_1009_x86/Solaris_10/Product

bash-3.00# pkgadd -d . SUNWi15cs

Processing package instance <SUNWi15cs> from </cdrom/sol_10_1009_x86/Solaris_10/Product>

X11 ISO8859-15 Codeset Support(i386) 2.0,REV=2004.10.17.15.04

Use is subject to license terms.

This appears to be an attempt to install the same architecture and

version of a package which is already installed. This installation

will attempt to overwrite this package.

Using </> as the package base directory.

## Processing package information.

## Processing system information.

21 package pathnames are already properly installed.

## Verifying package dependencies.

## Verifying disk space requirements.

## Checking for conflicts with packages already installed.

## Checking for setuid/setgid programs.

This package contains scripts which will be executed with super-user

permission during the process of installing this package.

Do you want to continue with the installation of <SUNWi15cs> [y,n,?] y

7. name alias ( Mengubah Tampilan Name Command Promt /CLI)

Untuk Manual dimana jika ada perubahan Hostname maka .profile harus di ubah manual

Connected to 10.10.10.10 (10.10.10.10).
Escape character is '^]'.
login: root
Password:
Last login: Fri Jul 1 09:05:58 from 202.134.3.122
Sun Microsystems Inc. SunOS 5.10 Generic January 2005
You have new mail.
bash-3.00# bash
bash-3.00# vi .profile
".profile" 2 lines, 34 characters
PS1='root@teguht #'
export PS1
~
~
:wq!

close CLI / Terminal and then open CLI /Terminal

root@teguht #more .profile
PS1='root@teguht #'
export PS1
root@teguht #

Untuk Automatis dimana jika ada perubahan Hostname maka Command Prompt/Terminal akan berubah sesuai hostname tanpa perlu mengubah .profile

Download .profile and .profile-EIS adn copy .profile and .profile-EIS and extract ke directory root ( / )

bash-3.00#pwd

bash-3.00#

sample command ada di bawah.

bash-3.00# cat .profile
#
# Initial EIS settings for user root
# This file is set up by the setup-standard script.
#
# In the unlikely event that the EIS profile settings are not
# required, comment out the few lines below.
#
# Version 11JUL05
#

#
#       Source the EIS settings if present
#
if [ -f $HOME/.profile-EIS ]
then
    echo "Sourcing $HOME/.profile-EIS....."
    . $HOME/.profile-EIS
fi

#
#       Remove #NOHEAD from next section for cluster node or domain
#       If you do not use a vt100 change it to your terminal type.
#
#NOHEAD if [ "`tty`" != "not a tty" ]
#NOHEAD then
#NOHEAD     if [ "`tty`" = "/dev/console" ]
#NOHEAD     then
#NOHEAD         TERM=vt100
#NOHEAD         export TERM
#NOHEAD         echo ""
#NOHEAD         echo "TERM=$TERM"
#NOHEAD         echo ""
#NOHEAD     else
#NOHEAD         LOGINFROM=`who am i | cut -f2 -d"(" | cut -f1 -d")"`
#NOHEAD         DISPLAY=${LOGINFROM}:0.0
#NOHEAD         export LOGINFROM DISPLAY
#NOHEAD         echo ""
#NOHEAD         echo "DISPLAY=$DISPLAY"
#NOHEAD         echo ""
#NOHEAD     fi
#NOHEAD fi
bash-3.00 #
bash-3.00 # cat .profile-EIS
#
# Initial EIS settings for user root
# This file is expected to be sourced by root's .profile.
# This file can be overwritten by EIS at any time.
# This file is set up by the setup-standard script.
#
# It is expected that Solaris 8 or higher is being used.
#
# Version 10NOV10
#
OPENWINHOME=/usr/openwin; export OPENWINHOME
MANPATH=${MANPATH}:/usr/share/man
EDITOR=vi
export EDITOR

if [ -z "${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}" ]
then
        LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/openwin/lib
else
        LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/usr/openwin/lib
fi

if [ -z "${PATH}" ]
then
        PATH=/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/ccs/bin:/usr/openwin/bin:/usr/dt/bin
else
        PATH=${PATH}:/usr/ccs/bin:/usr/openwin/bin:/usr/dt/bin
fi

#
# Ensure that /usr/sbin is in PATH - missing for Solaris 9 / SSH
#

PATH=${PATH}:/usr/platform/`uname -i`/sbin
echo $PATH | grep /usr/sbin > /dev/null 2>&1
if [ $? = 1 ]
then
        PATH=/usr/sbin:${PATH}
fi

#
# Add the EIS scripts
#

if [ -d /opt/sun/bin ]
then
        PATH=${PATH}:/opt/sun/bin
fi

#
#       Veritas Volume Manager 3.0 - 3.1
#

VXVM3_BASE=/opt/VRTSvxvm
VMSA_BASE=/opt/VRTSvmsa
if [ -d ${VXVM3_BASE} ]
then
        MANPATH=${VXVM3_BASE}/man:${MANPATH}
        PATH=${PATH}:/etc/vx/bin
fi
if [ -d ${VMSA_BASE} ]
then
        VMSAHOME=${VMSA_BASE}
        export VMSAHOME
        MANPATH=${VMSA_BASE}/man:${MANPATH}
        PATH=${PATH}:${VMSA_BASE}/bin
fi

#
#       Veritas Volume Manager 3.1.1 onwards or Veritas Filesystem 3.4 onwards
#

VXVM_MAN=/opt/VRTS/man
if [ -d ${VXVM_MAN} ]
then
        MANPATH=${VXVM_MAN}:${MANPATH}
fi

#
#       Veritas 3.5
#

if [ -d /opt/VRTS/bin ]
then
        PATH=${PATH}:/opt/VRTS/bin:/etc/vx/bin
fi

#
#       Veritas 3.5 GUI
#

if [ -d /opt/VRTSob/bin ]
then
        PATH=${PATH}:/opt/VRTSob/bin
        MANPATH=/opt/VRTSob/man:${MANPATH}
fi

#
#       Veritas Licensing
#

if [ -d /opt/VRTSvlic/bin ]
then
        PATH=${PATH}:/opt/VRTSvlic/bin
fi

#
#       Sun VTS 6.4 & before
#

if [ -d /opt/SUNWvts/bin ]
then
        PATH=${PATH}:/opt/SUNWvts/bin
        MANPATH=${MANPATH}:/opt/SUNWvts/man
fi

#
#       Sun VTS 7.0 onwards - we deliberately do NOT add the bin directory to PATH
#

if [ -d /usr/sunvts/man ]
then
        MANPATH=${MANPATH}:/usr/sunvts/man
fi

#
#       PCNFS
#
if [ -d /opt/SUNWpcnfs/bin ]
then
        PATH=${PATH}:/opt/SUNWpcnfs/bin
fi

#
#       RAID Manager for A1000, A3x00
#
if [ -d /usr/sbin/osa ]
then
        PATH=${PATH}:/usr/sbin/osa
fi

#
#       Networker / Solstice Backup
#
if [ -d /usr/sbin/nsr ]
then
        PATH=${PATH}:/usr/bin/nsr
        PATH=${PATH}:/usr/sbin/nsr
fi

#
#       Sun Cluster 2.2 Software
#
if [ -d /opt/SUNWcluster/bin ]
then
    PATH=${PATH}:/opt/SUNWcluster/bin
    MANPATH=${MANPATH}:/opt/SUNWcluster/man
fi

if [ -d /opt/SUNWpnm/bin ]
then
    PATH=${PATH}:/opt/SUNWpnm/bin
    MANPATH=${MANPATH}:/opt/SUNWpnm/man
fi

#
#       Sun Cluster 3.x Software
#
if [ -d /usr/cluster/bin ]
then
    PATH=${PATH}:/usr/cluster/bin:/usr/cluster/lib/sc
    MANPATH=/usr/cluster/man:${MANPATH}
    if [ -d /opt/cluster/man ]
    then
        MANPATH=${MANPATH}:/opt/cluster/man
    fi
fi

#
#       Sun Cluster 3.0 DTK Software
#
if [ -d /usr/cluster/dtk ]
then
    PATH=${PATH}:/usr/cluster/dtk/bin
    MANPATH=${MANPATH}:/usr/cluster/dtk/man
fi

#
#       Component Manager
#
if [ -d /opt/SUNWesm/bin ]
then
    PATH=${PATH}:/opt/SUNWesm/bin
    MANPATH=${MANPATH}:/opt/SUNWesm/man
fi

#
#       Availibility Suite AVS 3.x
#
if [ -d /usr/opt/SUNWesm/sbin ]
then
    PATH=${PATH}:/usr/opt/SUNWesm/sbin:/usr/opt/SUNWscm/sbin
    MANPATH=${MANPATH}:/usr/opt/SUNWesm/man
fi

#
#       StorADE
#
if [ -d /opt/SUNWstade/bin ]
then
    PATH=${PATH}:/opt/SUNWstade/bin
    MANPATH=${MANPATH}:/opt/SUNWstade/man
fi

#
# SunRay
#
if [ -d "/opt/tarantella" ]
then
    PATH=$PATH:/opt/tarantella/bin
fi

if [ -d /opt/SUNWut ]
then
    PATH=${PATH}:/opt/SUNWut/bin:/opt/SUNWut/sbin
    MANPATH=${MANPATH}:/opt/SUNWut/man
fi

if [ -d "/opt/SUNWuttsc" ]
then
    PATH=$PATH:/opt/SUNWuttsc/bin
    MANPATH=$MANPATH:/opt/SUNWuttsc/man
fi

#
# SMS Software for SunFire 15K System Controllers
#
if [ -d /opt/SUNWSMS ]
then
    PATH=/opt/SUNWSMS/bin:${PATH}
    MANPATH=/opt/SUNWSMS/man:${MANPATH}
fi

#
#       Explorer
#
if [ -d /opt/SUNWexplo/bin ]
then
    PATH=${PATH}:/opt/SUNWexplo/bin
    MANPATH=${MANPATH}:/opt/SUNWexplo/man
fi

#
#       Sneep
#
if [ -d /opt/SUNWsneep/bin ]
then
    PATH=${PATH}:/opt/SUNWsneep/bin
    MANPATH=${MANPATH}:/opt/SUNWsneep/man
fi

#
#       Automated Crash Analysis tool
#
if [ -d /opt/CTEact/bin ]
then
    PATH=${PATH}:/opt/CTEact/bin
    MANPATH=${MANPATH}:/opt/CTEact/man
fi

#
#       SUNWqfs 4.0
#
if [ -d /opt/SUNWsamfs/bin ]
then
    PATH=${PATH}:/opt/SUNWsamfs/bin:/opt/SUNWsamfs/sbin
    MANPATH=${MANPATH}:/opt/SUNWsamfs/man
fi

#
#       SSCS
#
if [ -d /opt/SUNWsscs/man ]
then
    MANPATH=${MANPATH}:/opt/SUNWsscs/man
fi

#
#       Sun Enterprise Storage Management
#

if [ -d /opt/SUNWstm/bin ]
then
        PATH=${PATH}:/opt/SUNWstm/bin
        MANPATH=${MANPATH}:/opt/SUNWstm/man
fi

#
#       Add (SUNW) JET Packages
#
if [ -d /opt/SUNWjet/bin ]
then
    PATH=${PATH}:/opt/SUNWjet/bin
fi

#
#       Add N1PS (Provisioning Server) Packages (prepending is intended)
#
if [ -d /opt/terraspring/bin ]
then
    PATH=/opt/terraspring/sbin:/opt/terraspring/bin:${PATH}
    MANPATH=${MANPATH}:/opt/terraspring/man
fi

#
#       Net Connect Proxy Directory
#
if [ -d /opt/SUNWsrspx/bin ]
then
    PATH=${PATH}:/opt/SUNWsrspx/bin
fi

#
#       CEDIAG - for FIN I0760-2
#
if [ -d /opt/SUNWcest/bin ]
then
    PATH=${PATH}:/opt/SUNWcest/bin
    MANPATH=${MANPATH}:/opt/SUNWcest/man
fi

#
#       Sun Remote System Control RSC
#

if [ -d /opt/rsc/bin ]
then
        PATH=${PATH}:/opt/rsc/bin
fi

#
#       Sun Cacao
#

if [ -d /opt/SUNWcacao/bin ]
then
    PATH=${PATH}:/opt/SUNWcacao/bin
    MANPATH=${MANPATH}:/opt/SUNWcacao/man
fi

#
#       UCE
#

if [ -d /opt/SUNWuce/console/bin ]
then
    PATH=${PATH}:/opt/SUNWuce/console/bin
fi
if [ -d /opt/SUNWuce/cli/bin ]
then
    PATH=${PATH}:/opt/SUNWuce/cli/bin
fi

#       SFW
#
if [ -d /opt/sfw/bin ]
then
    PATH=${PATH}:/opt/sfw/bin
fi

#
#       Sun LDM
#

if [ -d /opt/SUNWldm/bin ]
then
    PATH=${PATH}:/opt/SUNWldm/bin
    MANPATH=${MANPATH}:/opt/SUNWldm/man
fi

#
#       Sun CAM/sscs
#

if [ -d /opt/SUNWsesscs/cli/bin ]
then
    PATH=${PATH}:/opt/SUNWsesscs/cli/bin
    MANPATH=${MANPATH}:/opt/SUNWsesscs/cli/man
fi

#
#       Auto Service Request ASR
#

if [ -d /opt/SUNWswasr/bin ]
then
    PATH=${PATH}:/opt/SUNWswasr/bin/asr
fi

export PATH MANPATH LD_LIBRARY_PATH

#
# Ignore next steps if running from CRON
#
if [ "`tty`" != "not a tty" ]
then
#
# Requested by many colleagues - uncomment as needed
#
#   stty erase \^h #for backspace
#   stty erase \^? #for delete
#

#
# Set shell prompts - special for N1PS
#
    PS1="`id |cut -d '(' -f2|cut -d ')' -f1' '`@`uname -n` # "
    PS2="`id |cut -d '(' -f2|cut -d ')' -f1' '`@`uname -n` > "

    if [ -d /opt/terraspring/bin ]
    then
        PS1="N1adm # "
        PS2="N1adm > "
    fi

    export PS1 PS2
fi
bash-3.00#

buka Terminal CLI lalu telnet ke server dan hasilnya

root@teguht #

8. Check Alias (Tampilan CLI)

buka Terminal CLI lalu telnet ke server dan hasilnya

root@teguht #

Password:

Last login: Tue Jun 28 16:00:12 from 10.10.10.20

Sun Microsystems Inc. SunOS 5.10 Generic January 2005

You have new mail.

Sourcing //.profile-EIS.....

root@teguht # bash

root@teguht # ifconfig -a

lo0: flags=2001000849<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4,VIRTUAL> mtu 8232 index

inet 127.0.0.1 netmask ff000000

e1000g0: flags=201000843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4,CoS> mtu 1500 index

inet 10.10.10.10 netmask ffffffe0 broadcast 10.10.10.255

ether 0:14:4f:af:2a:60

root@teguht #

source http://fakta-dan-unik.blogspot.com & http://teguhtriharto.blogspot.com

Teguh Triharto Learning Center

Blog List

Tuesday, August 27, 2013

.::: How To Setting Remote, Telnet, SSH, FTP, Xbrowser, IP, Hostname, Patch, Alias After Fresh Installation Solaris 10 :::.

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